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Commit 7bf2b4f1 authored by Mario Sänger's avatar Mario Sänger
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Fix missing links in related work

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......@@ -4,20 +4,22 @@ eHealth lab. Participating teams used a plethora of different approaches to
tackle the classification problem. The methods can essentially be divided into
two categories: knowledge-based
\cite{cabot_sibm_2016,jonnagaddala_automatic_2017,van_mulligen_erasmus_2016} and
machine learning approaches. The former relies on lexical sources, medical
terminologies and other ontologies to match (parts of) the certificate text with
entries from the knowledge-bases according to a rule framework. For example, Di
Nunzio et al. \cite{di_nunzio_lexicon_2017} calculate a score for each ICD-10
dictionary entry by summing the binary or tf-idf weights of each term of a
certificate line segment and assign the ICD-10 code with the highest score. In
contrast, Ho-Dac et al. \cite{ho-dac_litl_2017} treat the problem as information
retrieval task and utilze the SOLR search engine.
machine learning approaches
\cite{dermouche_ecstra-inserm_2016,ebersbach_fusion_2017,ho-dac_litl_2016,miftakhutdinov_kfu_2017}.
The former relies on lexical sources, medical terminologies and other ontologies
to match (parts of) the certificate text with entries from the knowledge-bases
according to a rule framework. For example, Di Nunzio et al.
\cite{di_nunzio_lexicon_2017} calculate a score for each ICD-10 dictionary entry
by summing the binary or tf-idf weights of each term of a certificate line
segment and assign the ICD-10 code with the highest score. In contrast, Ho-Dac
et al. \cite{ho-dac_litl_2017} treat the problem as information retrieval task
and utilze the SOLR search engine.
The machine learning based approaches employ a variety techniques, e.g.
Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) \cite{ho-dac_litl_2016}, Labeled Latent
Dirichlet Analysis (LDA) \cite{dermouche_ecstra} and Support Vector Machines
Dirichlet Analysis (LDA) \cite{dermouche_ecstra-inserm_2016} and Support Vector Machines
(SVMs) \cite{ebersbach_fusion_2017} with diverse hand-crafted features. Most
similar to our approach is the work from Miftahutdinov and Tutbalina \cite{},
similar to our approach is the work from Miftahutdinov and Tutbalina \cite{miftakhutdinov_kfu_2017},
which achieved the best results for English certificates in the last year's
competition. They use a neural LSTM-based encoder-decoder model that processes the raw
certificate text as input and encodes it into a vector representation.
......@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ ICD-10 code in the decoding step. In contrast to their work, our approach
introduces a model for multi-language ICD-10 classification. We utilitize two
separate recurrent neural networks, one sequence to sequence model for symptom
extraction and one for classification, to predict the ICD-10 codes for a
certificate text independent from which language they originate.
certificate text independent from which language they originate.
......
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